Tips To Avoid an ADA Website Lawsuit

The internet has become an essential tool for everyone, regardless of their physical or cognitive abilities.
With the rise in its usage, it’s no wonder that web accessibility has become a priority.
Making your website accessible ensures that all users, including those with disabilities, can access its content.
Beyond just being the right thing to do, an accessible website helps protect businesses from potential legal ramifications.
In this article, we will explore key steps you can take to avoid web accessibility lawsuits.
Understanding Web Accessibility

Web accessibility means that websites, tools, and technologies are designed and developed so that people with disabilities can use them.
This encompasses all disabilities that affect access to the web, including auditory, cognitive, neurological, physical, speech, and visual impairments.
For businesses and website owners, it’s important to understand the legal requirements and standards set for web accessibility.
Recognizing the Importance of ADA and WCAG

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
This act prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in all areas of public life, including online platforms.
While the ADA doesn’t explicitly mention websites, several lawsuits and legal interpretations have concluded that the ADA applies to digital spaces.
This means businesses and public organizations must ensure that their websites are accessible to users with disabilities.
Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG)
Developed by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), WCAG provides a detailed set of guidelines to ensure websites are accessible. Adhering to these guidelines is a proactive step in avoiding potential lawsuits.
Steps to Ensure Web Accessibility

Conduct an Accessibility Audit
Engage professionals to perform a comprehensive audit of your website. This will help identify areas that need improvement and ensure that the site complies with accessibility standards.
Adopt a Responsive Design
Ensure that your website is usable on all devices, including desktops, tablets, and mobile phones. Responsive design automatically adjusts to fit the screen size, enhancing the experience for users with visual impairments.
Provide Text Alternatives
For every non-text content (like images or videos), provide a text description. This ensures that screen readers can relay content to users who can’t see the images.
Enable Keyboard Navigation
Some users, especially those with physical impairments, rely on keyboards instead of mice. Ensure that all site functions can be accessed using a keyboard.
Include Transcripts and Captions
For audio and video content, provide transcripts and captions. This assists users who are deaf or hard of hearing.
Implement Adjustable Font Sizes
Allow users to adjust the font size to their preference. This aids those with visual impairments in reading content more easily.
The Benefits of Being Proactive

Being proactive about web accessibility not only helps you avoid lawsuits but also offers numerous other benefits:
Broader Audience Reach
Making your website accessible increases its usability, allowing you to reach a wider audience.
Improved SEO
Accessible websites often have better structure and usability, which can positively impact search engine rankings.
Enhanced Reputation
Businesses that prioritize accessibility are often viewed more favorably, establishing trust and credibility with their audience.
Continuous Monitoring and Updates

Web accessibility is not a one-time task. As technology and web standards evolve, so do the requirements for accessibility.
Regularly review and update your website to ensure that it remains compliant.
Stay Updated on Laws and Guidelines
As web accessibility becomes a bigger priority, laws and guidelines might change. Stay informed to avoid potential pitfalls.
Seek Feedback
Encourage feedback from users with disabilities. This direct input can provide invaluable insights into areas that need improvement.
Train Your Team
Ensure that your team understands the importance of web accessibility. Regular training sessions can help keep everyone informed about best practices.
Conclusion
Web accessibility is essential in today’s digital age, not only for moral and ethical reasons but also for legal protection.
By understanding the requirements, implementing changes, and staying updated on best practices, businesses can create a more inclusive online environment and avoid potential lawsuits.
The time and effort invested in ensuring web accessibility will certainly yield positive returns in the long run.